A deeper, more thorough treatise on the subject
of hand scraping may be found here:
https://qdmetrology.com/scraping-for-precision-machine-tools/
Hand scraping is a technique for removing very small amounts of material from metal surfaces, almost exclusively various irons - either bearing surfaces on machines or reference surfaces on things like straightedges and iron surface plates. Scraping makes a nicely ground surface uglier... but better. It is used to accomplish two things: to make the surface even flatter than can be achieved with a surface grinder, and to improve oil retention on the surface, which is super important on machine ways.
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fig. Uno |
Fig. 1 shows a nice job of Moore pattern scraping, applied from several directions. This is on the saddle ways on the knee of my Bridgeport.
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| fig. OMG NO |
And, looking out of the left side of the bus, we have the disastrous "scraping" that was done on the cross-slide of my '70s Chinesium lathe. It is to cringe. Would love to have met the pendejo responsible, (so I could punch him in the nose) but he's long dead, what can ya do?
The marks are random and VERY deep, and it's not clear whether they were made with a power scraper with a dull blade... or a cold chisel! Those gouges along the edge... I dunno man, I just don't know. Es mui mal.
I think I'm at the point of actively wanting a roughly 18in "master" straightedge. All scraped and ready to go, they are fantastically expensive - a few hundred for a suspect Chinesium one, north of six hundred simoleons for a freedom casting. Sadly, Charlie's Secondhand Tools is closing, so I'll have no chance of finding one there. I don't patronize the flea market, it's all stolen goods. I'll have to keep an eye out for property disposal auctions and such like, and of course, eBay, cuz ya never know.
There are folks who sell straightedge castings, fully stress-relieved, for you to grind, lap, or scrape to your heart's delight. And even those are kinda spendy because they're cast in small batches, then there's labor and electricity for the heat soak. The iron is thrown in for free. ;)
There is an old colloquial expression for what I'm attempting to do with this lathe; "making a silk purse out of a sow's ear". The inference is that it can't be done, because of what you started with. :/


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